Why we use 4 20ma




















One practical consideration is that current signals can extend much further than voltage signals, allowing robust signal wire lengths of up to 1, meters. Most mA loops use two wires, but there are also three- and four-wire configurations that separate a positive supply from the output connection.

There are pros and cons to using a mA current loop. The pros are that the mA current loop is the dominant industry standard, is better for long distances, is the simplest to connect and configure, uses less wiring than similar systems, and is very easy to troubleshoot for common problems like broken wires. Electricians find it easy to wire and troubleshoot mA. Its working principles are easily understood DC electronics. When used with a nominal 24 VDC loop power supply, no one who touches the wire terminals gets shocked or even feels a tingle.

With a milliameter inserted into the circuit or across a diode in the circuit. Lots of resistor values, from 1 ohm to ohms, have been used ohms is the most common.

The voltage drop will affect the reading. But the device it drives, the positioner, uses 3. If the range zero were truly zero mA, then there would be no loop current or too little loop current at 1mA or 2mA to power a field instrument.

Then field instruments would have to 3-wire or 4-wire devices, with all the attendant cost of additional wiring.

Does VFD suitable for "no speed variation required" induction motor? How load Torque requirements of a three phase induction motor can be fulfilled? The way to determine Specifically, in some cases of centrifugal pumps and compressors, the RPM is determined by flow and pressure. In those cases, you may The major disadvantage of DTC is the large current harmonic or torque ripple of the original algorithm.

That also indicates the reason that why in Non-Enclosure Variable Frequency Drive



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